Understanding racism against Syrian refugees in Lebanon

This article analyses xenophobic and racist discourses on Syrian refugees in post-civil war Lebanon. It identifies the key elements and mechanisms that give shape to a 'scapegoating discourse' prevailing in media reporting and public opinion. According to the authors, this discourse is rarely challenged - yet often sustained - by political parties, the Lebanese State and civil society organisations. The article aims to understand the phenomenon within the wider economic, demographic, social and political transformations the country has undergone in recent years and the related challenges it has been facing. Finally, it reflects on the effects of this discourse and on the potential role of civil society organisations in fostering alternative discourses on Syrian refugees.